News

Construction and Farming sectors account for almost three quarters of all work-related fatalities

3 Jan , 2023  

Provisional data from the HSA shows that 26 people lost their lives in work-related incidents in 2022 compared to 38 in 2021, representing the lowest figure recorded since the Authority was established over thirty years ago.

 Summary of statistics reported by HSA are as follows:

  • Fatal incidents happened to victims from all age groups, the highest number involved people between 55-64 years with 10 fatalities
  • The age groups 55-64 and 65 years and over represents 69% of all fatalities in 2022, with these age groups representing 19% of employees in Ireland (CSO figures up to end of Q3 2022)
  • Falling from height (9 fatalities) and loss of control of a vehicle or its attachments (7 fatalities) were the leading causes of work-related fatalities in 2022
  • Farming saw 12 fatalities recorded in 2022 compared to 10 in 2021, with it remaining the sector with the highest number of fatalities
  • Dublin, Galway and Wexford recorded the highest level of fatalities with three in each county
  • No fatalities were recorded in 2022 in counties Carlow, Clare, Kerry, Kildare, Kilkenny, Leitrim, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Sligo and Wicklow
  • Of the 26 fatalities in 2022, 10 were employees, 13 were self-employed and 3 were non-workers
  • Of the 26 fatalities in 2022, 25 were Male and 1 was Female
  • The transport and storage sector recorded a decline of 83% with one fatality in 2022, compared to six in 2021
  • Manufacturing recorded no fatalities in 2022, compared to five in 2021

Releasing provisional annual statistics for 2022, the Health and Safety Authority welcomed a decline of over 30% to 26 work-related fatalities in 2022 from 38 in 2021, the lowest figure recorded since the Authority was established. This decline comes against a 3.4% increase in employment figures (Q3 2022 versus Q3 2021). 

 While the confirmed number of work-related fatalities this year is the lowest recorded, it is important to point out that there are ongoing investigations that may see the reported/recorded number of fatalities increase. 

Commenting on the HSA’s provisional data on fatalities in Irish workplaces, Mark Cullen, Interim Chief Executive at the Health and Safety Authority said, “It is positive to see such a substantial decline in work-related fatalities in 2022. However, our view is that every work-related death is preventable and vigilance around health and safety in Irish workplaces is still imperative. 

“Christmas this year for the families and friends of all those killed in workplace incidents will have been a difficult one and our thoughts are with them.” 

 The HSA reports show that falling from height (9 fatalities) and loss of control of a vehicle or its attachments (7 fatalities) were the leading causes of work-related fatalities in 2022.

Mark Cullen commented: “We see a large number of fatalities relating to working at height and vehicle handling. We also know from the data that the age groups 55 and over represents 69% of all fatalities in 2022, with these age groups representing 19% of employees in Ireland. As Ireland’s labour force is aging, we must all look to our work place practices, and ensure that health and safety is being prioritised across all workforce age groups.” 

 Farming continues to be one of the most dangerous sectors in which to work, and sees an increase with 12 fatalities recorded in 2022 compared to 10 in 2021. 

 Mark Cullen added, “We are urging employers and their workers to think about the task you’re asking others to carry out, or that you are about to undertake. Complete a risk assessment and make sure the right precautions are in place and nobody is putting themselves or others in danger.  As evident in our records for 2022, if working with heavy machinery or at a height, be particularly vigilant and take the appropriate care.”

In relation to the construction sector which saw a decline in fatalities in 2022, Mr Cullen said, “The construction sector saw a decline of 30% with 7 fatalities in 2022 compared to ten in 2021. We welcome this lower number, but are all too aware of this industry being one of the most dangerous. We would ask that smaller sites and contractors in particular continue to ensure that their own and their workers’ safety is a priority every day.” 

The Health and Safety Authority has guidance and supports available across industry sectors in Ireland and the www.BeSMART.ie tool is freely available to employers and employees. Information across industry sectors is also available at www.HSA.ie.

*A breakdown of 2022 work-related fatalities is outlined below. This table is representative of data as of 3pm on 29th December 2022

Economic sector2022 Fatalities
A-Agriculture, forestry and fishingCrop and animal production, hunting and related service activities12
Forestry and logging0
Fishing and aquaculture0
B-Mining and quarrying0
C-Manufacturing0
D-Electricity; gas, steam and air conditioning supply0
E-Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities1
F-Construction7
G-Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and personal goods1
H-Transportation and storage1
I-Accommodation and food service activities1
J-Information and communication0
K-Financial and insurance activities0
L-Real estate activities0
M-Professional, scientific and technical activities0
N-Administrative and support service activities0
O-Public administration and defence; compulsory social security2
P-Education1
Q-Human health and social work activities0
R-Arts, entertainment and recreation0
S-Other service activities0
Total26
Breakdown by Hazard/Trigger2022 Fatalities
Falls including falls from height10 (9 of which were falls from height)
Fatalities involving vehicles – either struck by vehicle or loss of control of vehicle7
Fatalities where victim was struck by heavy object or heavy load5
Fatalities involving loss of control of machinery2
Drowning1
Trigger yet to be confirmed1
Total26
Age Breakdown2022 Fatalities
0-171
18-240
25-341
35-443
45-543
55-6410
65+8
Total26
County Breakdown2022 Fatalities
Cavan1
Cork2
Donegal1
Dublin3
Galway3
Laois1
Limerick2
Longford1
Monaghan2
Offaly2
Roscommon1
Tipperary2
Waterford1
Westmeath1
Wexford3
Total26